Fishing line is easy to overlook because it weighs almost nothing.
For pets, it can be one of the most dangerous pieces of fishing gear.
Risks include:
- Entanglement
- Cuts
- Constriction
- Swallowing
- Intestinal injury
Monofilament, Fluorocarbon and Braid
All common fishing lines can cause problems.
Braid is especially thin and strong.
It can cut deeply into:
- Skin
- Paws
- Tongue
when pulled tight.
If Line Wraps Around a Limb
Remove tension as quickly and gently as possible.
Check for:
- Swelling
- Bleeding
- Deep groove
- Cold paw
- Discoloration
- Pain
If the line has cut into tissue or circulation seems affected, seek veterinary care.
If Line Is Around the Neck
Treat this as an emergency.
Release tension immediately.
If the dog has:
- Trouble breathing
- Collapse
- Blue or pale gums
go to emergency veterinary care.
If the Dog Swallows Fishing Line
Do not pull line from the mouth or rectum.
Fishing line can act as a linear foreign body.
It may become anchored while the intestines continue moving, creating serious internal injury.
Contact a veterinarian promptly.
Do Not Play Tug-of-War With Line
If line is visible in the mouth:
- Keep dog calm
- Prevent chewing
- Do not yank
Line Attached to a Hook
If you suspect a hook is attached:
Do not pull the line.
See our Fish Hooks and Dogs: Emergency Guide.
Symptoms of Foreign-Body Trouble
VCA lists possible signs including:
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Abdominal pain
- Reduced appetite
- Straining
- Lethargy
These require veterinary evaluation.
Beach Hazards
Discarded line can be hidden in:
- Seaweed
- Sand
- Around piers
- Fish-cleaning areas
Keep dogs from nosing through fishing debris.
Pier Hazards
Piers concentrate:
- Cut line
- Rigs
- Hooks
- Bait
Use a short leash and keep dog beside you.
Boat Decks
Do not leave loose line on deck.
A dog can become tangled during:
- Fish landing
- Rod change
- Wind gust
- Sudden movement
Dispose of Line Properly
Use:
- Monofilament recycling bin
- Closed trash container
- Dedicated line container
Never throw line into:
- Water
- Beach
- Grass
Wildlife Benefit
Proper disposal protects not only pets but also:
- Pelicans
- Herons
- Shorebirds
- Sea turtles
- Marine mammals
Florida’s Line Recycling Bins
Florida runs a statewide program for this: FWC’s Monofilament Recovery and Recycling Program. The PVC tubes you see at boat ramps, fishing piers and marinas are its outdoor bins, and many tackle shops keep a cardboard collection box inside. There is a bin map at MRRP.MyFWC.com.
What goes in, and what does not:
- Yes: monofilament and fluorocarbon line – single-strand nylon only – with hooks, lures, weights and leaders removed.
- No: braided line or anything with wire. It cannot be recycled. FWC asks that you cut it into pieces shorter than 12 inches and put it in a covered trash can, so no animal – or dog – can pull out a long strand.
- No tackle at all in the tubes. A hook left in a recycling bin is a hook waiting for the next hand, or the next curious nose.
The reason it matters: FWC notes that monofilament is not biodegradable and can last hundreds of years. The strand a dog steps through on a pier this year can still be in the dune grass years from now.
Braid Is the One That Cuts
Braided line is thinner than monofilament for the same strength and has almost no stretch. Wrapped around a leg or tail and pulled tight – by a running dog or a hooked fish – it can slice skin the way thread cuts cheese. If braid is tangled on your dog, cut it, do not unwind it under tension: slide the blade of a line cutter or small scissors under a loop on the outside of the leg, away from the skin, and snip. Then free the pieces one at a time.
After any wrap, look closely at the fur. Thin line can bury itself out of sight in a coat, and a strand left around a toe or a dewclaw keeps tightening as the tissue swells.
If Your Dog Finds Tangled Wildlife
Discarded line catches pelicans, herons, sea turtles and manatees – FWC cites a sea turtle that swallowed 590 feet of it. If your dog leads you to a tangled or hooked animal, pull the dog well back first; a frightened pelican or heron will strike at a face. Then call the FWC Wildlife Alert Hotline at 888-404-3922 (or *FWC from a cell phone). For a bird you have hooked yourself, FWC’s step-by-step guide is at MyFWC.com/Unhook.
Carry Line Cutters
Keep line cutters where you can reach them quickly.
Do not bury them under the rest of the tackle.
Best Fishing-Line Safety Checklist
- Keep loose line off ground
- Cut and dispose immediately
- Keep dog on short leash
- Do not pull swallowed line
- Check limbs after entanglement
- Seek vet help for deep cuts or ingestion
Related Guides
- Fish Hooks and Dogs: Emergency Guide
- Florida Birds Dogs Should Never Chase
- Sea Turtles and Dogs on Florida Beaches
- Fishing With Your Dog in Florida
Fishing line is cheap.
The injuries it causes are not.
Treat every loose strand as something worth picking up.
Sources
- VCA Animal Hospitals – Ingestion of Foreign Bodies in Dogs: vcahospitals.com
- FWC – Monofilament Recovery and Recycling Program FAQ: mrrp.myfwc.com
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